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How much does a kitchen remodel cost?

Cost insights

$15,000 to $45,000
  • A 10 by 10 kitchen, the industry comparison size, typically costs $15,000 to $45,000 at midrange scope.
  • Cabinets are the single biggest line, often 30 to 40 percent of the whole budget.
  • Keeping the layout, meaning sink and range stay put, is the largest single saving. Moving plumbing and gas adds thousands.
  • Cosmetic refreshes with painted cabinets and new counters can land under $10,000 in the same footprint.

A kitchen remodel is the most quoted and least standardized project in the house, because the word remodel covers everything from paint and hardware to a full gut with moved walls. This guide prices the common middle: new cabinets, counters, flooring, appliances and lighting in the existing layout. Use the calculator with your floor area and cabinet tier, then read the breakdown before you collect quotes.

Kitchen remodel calculator

Floor area times a per square foot rate for your cabinet tier. Layout changes are covered in the factors below.

$15,000 to $45,000Semi-custom cabinets, 100 sq ft. National range, not a quote.

Kitchen remodel cost by size

Midrange scope in the existing layout. Small kitchens cost more per square foot because appliances, plumbing and electrical barely shrink with the room.

Kitchen sizeTypical floor areaMidrange cost
SmallUnder 70 sq ft$10,000 to $25,000
Standard 10 by 10100 sq ft$15,000 to $45,000
Medium120 to 150 sq ft$22,000 to $65,000
Large200 sq ft and up$30,000 to $90,000 and up

Cost by cabinet tier

TierCost per sq ftWhat you get
Stock$100 to $250Standard sizes from a shelf range, limited finishes
Semi-custom$150 to $450More sizes and finishes, some made-to-order parts
Custom$350 to $800Built to the room, premium materials and hardware

What determines the price?

Cabinets and hardware

Cabinets decide both the look and the budget. Refacing sound cabinet boxes and replacing only doors can cut this line nearly in half, and it is the first question to ask any contractor.

Counters

Laminate starts the range, quartz and granite hold the middle, and exotic stone sits at the top. Edge profile and cutouts for sinks and ranges are priced per feature, not per foot.

Layout changes

Every moved sink, range or wall drags plumbing, gas, electrical and permits with it. A layout change is the most reliable way to add 30 percent to a quote.

Appliances

A like-for-like appliance swap is predictable. Panel-ready and pro-style ranges are not, and they can require electrical or gas upgrades on top of the appliance price.

Cost breakdown

ItemShare of a typical job
Cabinets and hardwareAbout 30 to 40%
Labor and installationAbout 20 to 25%
CountersAbout 10 to 15%
AppliancesAbout 10 to 15%
Flooring, lighting and plumbing fixturesAbout 15 to 20%

DIY vs hiring a pro

DIY

Painting cabinets, swapping hardware, backsplash tile and demolition are realistic DIY lines and can save several thousand dollars. Keep receipts and photos of your work for resale disclosures.

Hiring a pro

Cabinet installation, counters, plumbing, gas and electrical belong with pros. Counters in particular are measure-and-fabricate work where a homeowner mistake costs a full slab.

On resale, midrange kitchen remodels regularly return a large share of cost because buyers price an old kitchen harshly. Upscale remodels return less of each dollar. Spend for your own years in the home first, resale second.

Ways to reduce the cost

How we get this cost data

Our ranges are built from published US material pricing, labor rate data including US Bureau of Labor Statistics figures, and homeowner project reports. We update this page when prices move, and we show the updated date at the top. Ranges are national planning numbers. Your city and project condition will move your quote inside, or occasionally outside, the range.

Questions homeowners ask

How long does a kitchen remodel take?

Four to eight weeks of active work at midrange scope, after cabinets arrive. Cabinet lead time is usually the long pole, so order early.

What is the cheapest real remodel?

Paint or reface cabinets, replace counters and hardware, and keep every appliance and fixture where it is. That refresh commonly lands between $5,000 and $12,000.

Do I need a permit?

Usually yes when electrical, plumbing or walls change. A pure cosmetic refresh often does not. Your contractor should pull it, in their name.

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